The history of the internet dates back to the 1960s, when the U.S. Department of Defense developed a network called ARPANET (Advanced Research Projects Agency Network) to share information quickly and securely among research institutions. This early network used packet-switching technology, allowing data to be broken into small pieces and sent independently, then reassembled at the destination. Over time, ARPANET grew and inspired the development of other networks, eventually leading to the creation of a single, global system. In the 1980s and 1990s, key developments such as TCP/IP protocols, domain names, and the World Wide Web (created by Tim Berners-Lee) transformed the internet into the platform we know today.
The internet quickly expanded from being a tool used by scientists and academics into an essential part of daily life for billions of people. With the rise of email, search engines, social media, and mobile devices, the internet became a global force for communication, business, education, and entertainment. Today, the internet connects more than 5 billion users worldwide, shaping how we access information, interact with each other, and view the world. As technology continues to evolve, the internet remains a powerful driver of innovation and global connectivity. Shutdown123